Canada passport photo guide
Passport Photo Size Canada
Canada passport photo size is 50 x 70 mm (2 x 2 3/4 inch), which is larger than common 35 x 45 mm passport photos. Create a helper crop below.
Printed size
50 x 70 mm (2 x 2 3/4 inch)
Derived 300 DPI
591 x 827 px helper export
Background
Plain white or light-coloured background
Format
Printed photo rules; online renewal rules vary
File size
Use the active Canada online renewal rule if uploading digitally
Create it now
- check_circleUpload your photo now
- check_circleSee instant 50 x 70 mm preview
- check_circleDownload a helper crop before final verification
Verify the final rule on Canada.ca passport photo requirements before submission.
What makes Canada different?
Canada is stricter than many countries because many applications require professional printed photos and photographer details.
Use the tool for crop, ratio, dimensions, JPG export, and file-size checks only. It does not check head size, background quality, or official approval.
Common mistakes
- NoSubmitting a common 35 x 45 mm photo instead of Canada 50 x 70 mm size.
- NoUsing a home-printed photo when the application requires professional printed photos.
- NoCropping around only the head instead of keeping the required face and shoulder framing.
- NoUsing edited, filtered, or AI-altered photos.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the Canada passport photo size?expand_more
Is Canada passport photo size the same as 35 x 45 mm?expand_more
Can I print a Canada passport photo at home?expand_more
Does this tool replace a professional photographer?expand_more
After export
Why Canada Uses 50×70 mm Instead of 35×45 mm
Canada's passport photo size is 50×70 mm (2×2¾ inches), which is significantly larger than the 35×45 mm standard used by most countries following ICAO guidelines. This larger format gives Canadian border officials more facial detail for identification purposes and allows for better biometric matching.
This unique size means you cannot use standard passport photo booths found in many countries — they typically only produce 35×45 mm or 2×2 inch photos. In Canada, most pharmacies (Shoppers Drug Mart, London Drugs, Rexall) and postal outlets (Canada Post) offer compliant 50×70 mm passport photos. At 300 DPI, the digital equivalent is approximately 591×827 pixels.
Professional Photographer Requirement
Canada has one of the strictest passport photo policies among developed nations. For most in-person passport applications, the photos must be taken by a commercial photographer who signs and stamps the back of each photo. The photographer must include:
- •Their full name and business address on the back of each photo
- •The date the photo was taken
- •Their studio stamp or printed business information
Important: Self-taken photos (selfies or DIY photos) are generally not accepted for Canadian passport applications submitted in person. However, the online renewal process may have different rules — always check Canada.ca for current digital upload requirements.
In-Person vs. Online Renewal Photo Rules
| Requirement | In-Person Application | Online Renewal |
|---|---|---|
| Photo size | 50 × 70 mm printed | Digital upload (check current specs) |
| Photographer | Commercial photographer required | Self-photo may be accepted |
| Stamp/signature | Required on back of photo | Not applicable |
| Background | Plain white or light-coloured | Plain white or light-coloured |
| Quantity | 2 identical prints | 1 digital upload |
Face Framing and Positioning Rules
Canada.ca specifies precise face framing requirements that are stricter than many other countries:
- •Face height: Your face (from chin to crown of head, excluding hair) must measure between 31 mm and 36 mm in the printed photo.
- •Head position: Your head must be centred and square to the camera, showing both sides of your face equally.
- •Expression: Neutral expression with mouth closed. No smiling.
- •Eyes: Both eyes must be open and clearly visible. No red-eye.
The photo must be taken within the last 12 months (some countries allow 6 months) and must accurately represent your current appearance. If you have changed your hairstyle, grown or shaved a beard, or undergone significant weight change, take a new photo.
Where to Get Canada Passport Photos
Because of the professional photographer requirement, you have several options across Canada:
- ✓Shoppers Drug Mart / Pharmaprix — Most locations offer passport photos for approximately $15–$20 CAD.
- ✓London Drugs — Available in Western Canada, typically $15–$17 CAD for a set.
- ✓Canada Post — Select postal outlets offer passport photo services.
- ✓Walmart Photo Centre / Costco Photo — Often the most affordable option at $8–$13 CAD.
- ✓CAA / AAA offices — Some locations provide passport photo services for members.
More Questions About Canada Passport Photos
Can I take my own Canada passport photo?
For most in-person passport applications, photos must be taken by a commercial photographer who signs and stamps the back. For online renewals, check Canada.ca for current rules on self-taken digital photos. Our tool can help you preview and crop before visiting a photographer.
Can I wear glasses in my Canada passport photo?
Since 2020, Canada does not accept passport photos with glasses unless you have a medical certificate confirming you cannot remove them. Remove all eyewear, including sunglasses, tinted glasses, and regular prescription glasses.
What is the guarantor requirement for Canada passport photos?
For first-time adult passport applications, a guarantor must sign the back of one of your photos, confirming your identity. The guarantor must have known you for at least two years and hold a valid Canadian passport themselves.
How old can my Canada passport photo be?
Canada passport photos must be taken within the last 12 months and must accurately represent your current appearance. If your appearance has changed significantly since the photo was taken, you will need a new photo even if it is less than 12 months old.